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Overview of the range of Bulat small tractors. User Guide. Main malfunctions and ways to eliminate them

Overview of small tractors Bulat

Bulat small tractors have Chinese roots and are manufactured by Jinma, which specializes in the production of agricultural machinery. The main advantage that can be distinguished is the adaptation of the devices to Russian consumers and the corresponding operating conditions. High-quality assembly combined with high productivity distinguishes Bulat small tractors from similar units from other manufacturers. With proper maintenance and careful use of equipment, small tractors can be used year-round for many years.

Überblick über das Angebot an Kleintraktoren Bulat. Benutzerhandbuch. Hauptstörungen und Möglichkeiten zu deren Beseitigung

Bulat small tractors are designed with the ability to perform various functions and partially or completely replace large tractors. With small dimensions, subcompact tractors can cope with lifting and transporting goods, perform various agricultural work, and can also be used in public utilities.

Model range of Bulat small tractors

In the ranking of the most popular and best-selling tractors, Bulat machines occupy a leading position. Small tractors are not only characterized by quality and durability. Bulat owners note the following positive qualities:

  1. Good balance between functionality and price. Not only low purchase costs play a major role for buyers when choosing a device, but also high quality.
  2. The design of the Bulat small tractor is so well thought out that it makes the model maneuverable, fast and at the same time reliable.
  3. Low fuel and lubricating oil consumption.
  4. Easy maintenance and repair.
  5. Long lifespan.

The price of such models in the primary market depends on the configuration, for example, a luxury version costs about 400 rubles, and a budget version from 000 rubles.

Bulat Т-120 Lux – This is a relatively new model of small tractor based on the SunRise walk-behind tractor. The successful design exceeded the expectations not only of the designers, but also of the farmers who tried it out on their farms. The primary task was to create a car with high performance, therefore, with a weight of 400 kg, the device has a power of 12 horsepower and a displacement of 998 cm3. It should be noted that there is a more powerful modification of Bulat T-120 Lux, which is called Bulat T-150 and has an engine for 15 horses and, accordingly, an increased weight of up to 540 kg.

Überblick über das Angebot an Kleintraktoren Bulat. Benutzerhandbuch. Hauptstörungen und Möglichkeiten zu deren Beseitigung

Small tractor Bulat T-120 Luxury

The overall dimensions are not much larger than those of a walk-behind tractor. But thanks to the 2-axle 4-wheel base, the small tractor has stability and maneuverability. The ability to adjust the track width is another advantage of the Bulat T-120 Lux. The front axle changes from 780 mm. up to 1300 mm and at the rear from 800 to 1300 mm. The ground clearance in this case is 240 mm.

Überblick über das Angebot an Kleintraktoren Bulat. Benutzerhandbuch. Hauptstörungen und Möglichkeiten zu deren Beseitigung

Small tractor Bulat T-150

The small tractor has a manual transmission with 8 levels and can drive forward up to 22 km/h. A rear-wheel drive system is provided with a 4×2 wheel arrangement. The engine is started with an electric starter powered by a battery. Alternatively or in unforeseen cases, you can also start manually.

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BulatDF-404 It is considered the most powerful of all models produced. With a 4-cylinder engine output of 40 hp. can be processed up to 1 ha. Attractive looks and excellent technical features make the small tractor a real workhorse. Despite the powerful engine, the fuel consumption of the unit is very low and amounts to 2.7 l/h. With the same tank volume, you can work on the tractor for a long time without interruption. This also contributes to the liquid cooling provided by the design.

Überblick über das Angebot an Kleintraktoren Bulat. Benutzerhandbuch. Hauptstörungen und Möglichkeiten zu deren Beseitigung

Small tractor Bulat DF-404

Gearbox 2 mode has 4 forward and 1 reverse gears. The maximum speed that the Bulat small tractor can develop is 26 km / h, and the minimum speed is 1.7 km / h. A design feature is also a high ground clearance of 29 cm, which allows you to move quickly on uneven surfaces. Much of this is facilitated by wide wheels, 6.5-16 on the front axle and 11.2-24 on the rear axle.

The total weight of the small tractor is 1470 kg and it can lift up to 660 kg of cargo.

Models Bulat Т200, Т240, 264Е, 254 are classic representatives of agricultural technology. All of them are adapted to Russian operating conditions, comfortable to use and economical in fuel consumption. They differ in technical specifications.

Comparative characteristics of models

Characteristics of small tractors Bulat-T150 Bulat-240 Bulat-354 Bulat-404
Engine power 15 HP 24 HP 35 HP 40 HP
Gearbox (3/1)x2 (4/1)x2 (4/1)x2 (4/1)x2
fuel tank volume, l 12 10 21 27.5
Привод back full Full full
game, mm 180 330 265 290
Rear differential lock No it There is it
Wheelbase, mm 1300 720 1800 1770
Load capacity, kg 250 420 578 660
Weight, kg 580 1200 1250 1470

Attachments

Despite the fact that the presented models differ in small dimensions, they become quite functional provided that various attachments are used. The advantage of purchasing the Bulat T-150, T-120 and improved T150 Lux models is that they come with a plow and a cutting unit. This means you can save a lot on your purchase. Other devices must be purchased separately. Some models are available with a cab.

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Below is a list of the most common weights that can be used all year round:

  • harrow;
  • Two-row potato planters;
  • frontal cultivator;
  • shovel blade;
  • Seeder for grain;
  • Vegetable seeder;
  • two-body plow;
  • followers.

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The presence of a hydraulic mechanism makes the small tractors universal machines suitable for various agricultural works as well as for the transportation of goods.

The video review shows the work of Bulat 120 Lux and harrows

Features of the operation

The operating characteristics of Bulat small tractors differ little from others. But thanks to high-quality assembly, comprehensive service and the ability to use non-original spare parts, the service life can be extended indefinitely. Thanks to this ratio, Bulat is much more in demand than other Chinese counterparts.

Before you start using the small tractor, you must let the machine run. Break-in is also carried out after a long period of standstill or overhaul. Thanks to simple actions carried out according to the instructions, the service life of the tractor is significantly extended.

You need to do the following:

  1. Check the presence of lubricant in all systems, fuel and coolant.
  2. Make sure the tires are inflated and the pressure is correct.
  3. Check the operation of the PTO shaft, first at low speeds, then gradually increasing to medium speeds and finally to high speeds.
  4. Make sure there are no blockages or leaks in the hydraulic system.
  5. Raise the attachment, check the operation of the systems.
  6. The break-in period itself consists of operating the small tractor without load and in various operating modes for 45-50 hours.
  7. After break-in, drain all lubricant and refill. Carry out a quick inspection of the equipment and ensure that there are no malfunctions.

To preserve the tractor, it must first be cleaned and all oils, fuel and coolants drained. Then wipe all parts with an oiled cloth, dry and cover with a tarpaulin or cover.

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Überblick über das Angebot an Kleintraktoren Bulat. Benutzerhandbuch. Hauptstörungen und Möglichkeiten zu deren Beseitigung

Carrying out maintenance work

All recommendations and schedules for carrying out maintenance work are described in detail in the operating instructions.

Download Bulat T120 small tractor user manual

It is advisable not only to adhere to the schedules for carrying out all work, but also to observe their sequence. Any mineral or semi-synthetic oil recommended by the manufacturer can be used as engine oil. Silver SAE 85W-90 or Gold SAE 80W-90 is recommended for gearboxes. It is desirable to use high-quality diesel fuel as fuel.

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Description of malfunctions and troubleshooting recommendations

Despite the quality of the devices manufactured by Bulat, failures may occur after some time of operation. The most common breakdowns occur in the fuel system and electrical circuit. Common errors and how to fix them are described below:

  1. There is no torque transmission through the clutch, for this you must:
    Perform pedal stroke adjustment; Perform hard drive replacement/cleaning; Check and repair disk warpage.
  2. Perform a pedal stroke adjustment;
  3. Perform hard drive replacement/cleaning;
  4. Check and repair disc distortion.
  5. Attachment does not lift
    Check the amount of oil in the system;Turn on the pump;Check the function of the safety valve.
  6. Check the amount of oil in the system;
  7. Turn on the pump;
  8. Check the function of the safety valve.
  9. Poor braking effect
    Adjust the play position of the brake pedal; replace brake pads.
  10. Adjust the playing position of the brake pedal;
  11. Replace brake pads.
  12. Transmission temperature rises
    Carry out gear backlash adjustment; fill oil into the gearbox or replace it with a better one.
  13. Carry out gear backlash adjustment;
  14. Fill oil into the gearbox or replace it with a better one.
  15. Star cannot be switched on
    Check cables and contacts; Charge the battery; If there is a short circuit, the collector must be cleaned and the brushes replaced; Adjust the stroke of the magnetic switch.
  16. Check cables and contacts;
  17. Charge the battery;
  18. In the event of a short circuit, the collector must be cleaned and the brushes replaced;
  19. Adjust the stroke of the magnetic switch.

Video Reviews

Below is a detailed video review of the Bulat 354.4 small tractor

The video review shows the work of Bulat 120 Lux and harrows

Owner Feedback

Artyom:

I use Bulat 354 without a cabin and recommend it to anyone with large plots. You can work on it summer or winter and it starts just as well. It’s a pleasure to work with a hinge.

Advantages: powerful, functional.

Disadvantages: no.

 

Weiterlesen:
Choosing a small tractor: What to pay attention to when buying
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